The Assam government centrally observed Asom Divas, also known as Sukapha Divas, with grand celebrations at Nazira in Sivasagar district on Tuesday. The event commemorated the historic arrival of Chaolung Sukapha, the visionary founder of the Ahom kingdom (1228-1826) who laid the foundation of ‘Bor Asom’ (Greater Assam) nearly 800 years ago.
The event was jointly organised by the Cultural Affairs Department and the Tai Ahom Development Council, and saw the participation of senior state ministers and dignitaries. State Minister of Social Justice and Empowerment Pijush Hazarika, Cultural Affairs Minister Bimal Borah, Indigenous and Tribal Faith Minister Jogen Mohan, along with MLAs Dharmeswar Konwar and Sushanta Borgohain, joined President of the Tai Ahom Development Council Mayur Borgohain in the festivities.
The dignitaries took part in a vibrant cultural procession before converging at Nazira Playground, where they paid floral tributes to Chaolung Sukapha, honouring his enduring legacy in shaping Assamese identity and society. The celebration featured traditional Ahom rituals, cultural performances showcasing the region’s rich heritage, and exhibitions highlighting the historical contributions of the Ahom dynasty.
In his address, Minister Pijush Hazarika highlighted the socio-political significance of the day: “Sukapha Divas is not just a celebration of our glorious past, but a reminder of the values of unity and harmony that Chaolung Sukapha embodied. He brought together diverse communities and created an inclusive society that became the bedrock of Assamese culture.” He further affirmed the government’s vision, stating, “Chaolung Sukapha taught us that true strength lies in inclusivity. His administration set the benchmark for good governance and stability, successfully protecting the land for six centuries. Today, we pledge to continue building the ‘Bor Asom’ he envisaged—a proud, strong, and united state where every community thrives.”
December 2 marks the annual observance, celebrating the advent of the first Ahom king in Assam in 1228. Chaolung Sukapha—whose honorific title means “Great Lord”—was a Tai prince originally from Mong Mao in present-day China. He crossed the formidable Patkai Hills with his followers to establish a kingdom that defined the region for nearly six centuries.
Cultural Affairs Minister Bimal Borah concluded by reflecting on the historical period: “The Ahom period represents the golden era of Assam’s history. Under their rule, the region prospered economically and culturally, and successfully repelled Mughal invasions multiple times, protecting our land and identity.”
